Procedure of Radiography testing
Radiography testing is a non-destructive testing method that uses X-rays or gamma rays to examine the internal structure of a material or object. The procedure typically involves the following steps:
Preparation: The object to be tested is placed on a platform, and any necessary shielding is put in place to protect the operator from radiation exposure.
Positioning: The object is positioned in the correct orientation for the test, and any necessary fixtures or holders are used to keep it in place.
Exposure: The X-ray or gamma ray source is activated, and the radiation passes through the object and is captured on film or digitally. The exposure time may be adjusted depending on the material being tested and the desired level of detail in the image.
Processing: The film or digital image is processed to develop the radiograph. This may involve chemical processing for film radiography, or digital image processing for digital radiography.
Interpretation: The radiograph is examined by a trained radiographer or radiologist to identify any defects or anomalies in the internal structure of the object.
Report Generation: After the interpretation of the radiograph, a report is generated that includes the findings and any recommendations for further action. This report is usually reviewed by the client or engineer who requested the test.
Quality Control: To ensure the accuracy and reliability of the radiographic testing process, quality control measures are implemented. This may include regular calibration of equipment, regular retraining of personnel, and regular audits of the testing process.
Safety precautions: Radiography testing involves exposure to ionizing radiation, and it is essential to follow strict safety protocols to minimize the risk of exposure to personnel and the public. This includes using appropriate personal protective equipment, limiting the time spent in the radiography testing area, and regularly monitoring radiation levels.
Retest: In some cases, a retest may be necessary if the initial radiograph does not provide enough information or if a defect is found that requires further investigation.
It is important to note that the procedure may vary slightly depending on the type of radiography testing being done (such as X-ray or Gamma ray) and the specific application.It is important to note that Radiography testing must be done by certified professionals, as it can be dangerous if not done properly.