Difference between center lathe and turret lathe
Sr. No. |
Aspects |
Center lathe |
Turret lathe |
|||
1 |
Nature work |
of |
production |
Primarily used
for miscellaneous jobbing, tool room or single operation work. |
Adapted to quantity
production work. |
|
2 |
Construction difference |
It has a tail stock. |
It has hexagonal turret. (No tailstock) |
|||
3 |
No. of tools that can be handled at a
time |
One tool cuts at a time. |
Can
hold a number of tools at a time; the tools
can operate on the job simultaneously. |
|||
4 |
Set up of tools |
No
such available lathe. |
provision is in a
center |
Tools may be
permanently set up in turret in the sequence in which they need be used. |
||
5 |
Provision of rigidity in the holding of work and tools |
No special provision available. |
Extreme rigidity permit multiple combined cuts. |
to and |
|
6 |
Machining time handling time |
and |
Consume more time comparatively. |
Consume less comparatively. |
time |
7 |
Lead screw |
Always provided
to the center lathe to enable thread
cutting by a single point cutting tool. |
Thread cutting is
generally performed by taps and
die heads. |
||
8 |
Degree of automation |
Very simple |
Semi-automatic |
||
9 |
Rate of production |
Lower |
Higher |
||
10 |
Labour cost |
Higher,
because of highly skilled operator required. |
Lower, because of after setting
the tools and machine the operations can be performed by unskilled or semi-skilled operators. |
||
11 |
Cost |
Higher than center lathe. |
Comparatively lower. |
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